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Acronyms in healthcare
The following is a partial list of 'initialisms and acronyms commonly used in health care'. The terms listed are used in the English language within the health care systems of various countries.
==Health care==
*AACOM—American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine
*AAHAM—American Association of Healthcare Administrative Management
*AAHP—American Association of Health Plans
*AAPCC—Average Adjusted Per Capita Cost
*AARP—American Association of Retired Persons
*ABN—Advance beneficiary notice
*ACA—Affordable Care Act
*ACGME—Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
*ACHE—American College of Healthcare Executives
*ACO-Accountable care organization
*ACLS—Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support
*ACR—Adjusted community rating
*ACS—American Cancer Society … also American College of Surgeons
*ACU—Ambulatory care unit
*ADA—Americans with Disabilities Act … also American Diabetes Association
*ADC—Average daily census
*ADS—Alternative delivery system
*AGPA—American Group Practice Association
*AHA—American Hospital Association … or American Heart Association
*AHRQ—Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
*AIDS—Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
*ALJ—Administrative law judge
*ALOS—Average length of stay
*AMA—American Medical Association
*AMCRA—American Medical Care and Review Association
*ANA—American Nurses Association
*AOA—American Osteopathic Association
*AONE—American Organization of Nurse Executives
*APC—Ambulatory Payment Classification
*APG—Ambulatory Patient Group
*APR-DRG—All payer refined diagnostic related group
*ARC—American Red Cross
*ASC—Ambulatory surgery center
*ASO—Administrative services only contract
*BBA—Balanced Budget Act of 1997
*BBRA—Balanced Budget Relief Act of 1999
*BCAA—Blue Cross Association of America
*BCBSI—Blue Cross/Blue Shield of Iowa now known as Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield of Iowa
*BLS—Basic Life Support
*BHAI—Behavioral Health Affiliate of Iowa
*BIA—Bureau of Indian Affairs
*BIPA—Benefits Improvement & Protection Act of 2000
*BLS—Bureau of Labor Statistics
*CAH—Critical access hospital
*Cahaba GBA—Cahaba Government Benefit Administrators, LLC (administers Medicare health insurance for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
*CAHPS-Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems
*CAM—Complementary and alternative medicine
*CARF—Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities
*CAT—Computerized axial tomography
*CAA—Care area assessment
*CBSA—Core based statistical area
*CCI—Correct coding initiative
*CCR—Cost-to-charge ratio
*CCU—Cardiac care unit
*CDC—Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
*CHA—Catholic Health Association
*CHAMPUS—Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services
*CHAMPVA—Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Veterans Administration
*CICU—Cardiac intensive care unit
*CIPI—Capital input price index
*CISM—Critical incident stress management
*CLIA—Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (1967) … also Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (1988)
*CME—Continuing medical education
*CMHC—Community mental health center
*CMI—Case mix index
*CMP—Competitive medical plan … also Civil monetary penalty
*CMS—Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
*COB—Coordination of benefits
*COBRA—Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985
*COI—Certificate of Insurance
*CON—Certificate of Need
*COP—Condition of participation
*CORF—Comprehensive outpatient rehabilitative facility
*CPI—Consumer price index
*CPR—Customary, prevailing, and reasonable (charges) … also Cardiac pulmonary resuscitation
*CPT—Current Procedural Terminology
*CQI—Continuous quality improvement
*DEA—Drug Enforcement Administration
*DHPC—Direct Healthcare Professional Communication
*DHS—Department of Human Services (Iowa)
*DMAT—Disaster Medical Assistance Team
*DME—Durable medical equipment … also Direct medical education
*DNR—Department of Natural Resources … also Do not resuscitate … also Do not report
*DRA—Deficit Reduction Act of 2005
*DRG—Diagnosis-related group
*DSA—Disproportionate share adjustment
*DSH—Disproportionate share hospital
*EBP—Evidence-based practice
*ECF—Extended care facility
*EEOC—Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
*EHR—Electronic health record
*EMR—Electronic medical record
*EMS—Emergency medical services
*EMTALA—Emergency Medical Transfer Active Labor Act
*EOB—Explanation of benefits
*EOC—Episode of care … also Emergency operations center... also Explanation of coverage
*EOMB—Explanation of Medicare Benefits
*EPA—Environmental Protection Agency
*EPO—Exclusive Provider Organization
*EPSDT—Early periodic screening diagnosis and treatment program
*ER/ED—Emergency room/emergency department
*ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act
*FAQ—Frequently asked questions
*FDA—Food and Drug Administration
*FEC—Freestanding emergency center
*FEHBP—Federal Employees Health Benefits Program
*FFS—Fee for service
*FFWU—Full fever work-up
*FI—Fiscal intermediary
*FPL—Federal Poverty Level
*FQHC—Federally Qualified Health Center
*FSA—Flexible Spending Accounts
*FTC—Federal Trade Commission
*FTE—Full-time equivalent
*GAF—Geographic adjustment factor
*GAO U.S.—General Accountability Office
*GHAA—Group Health Association of America
*GME—Graduate medical education
*GPCI—Geographic practice cost index
*HANYS—Healthcare Association of New York State
*HAWK-I—Healthy and Well Kids in Iowa
*HCPCS—Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System
*HCSE—HealthCare Systems Engineering
*HEDIS—Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set
*HEICS—Hospital emergency incident command system
*HFMA—Healthcare Financial Management Association
*HHA—Home Health Agency
*HHR—Health human resources (or health workforce)
*HHS—Health and Human Services (Federal)
*HHSC—Health and Human Services Commission
*HIAA—Health Insurance Association of America
*HIM—Health information management
*HIPAA—Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
*HIPCs—Health Insurance Purchasing Cooperatives
*HIPPS-Health Insurance Prospective Payment System
*HMO—Health maintenance organization
*HPB—Historic payment basis
*HPCI—Health Policy Corporation of Iowa
*HPSA—Health Professional Shortage Area
*HQRM—Healthcare quality and resource management
*HSR—Hospital-specific rate
*IAHSA—Iowa Association of Homes and Services for the Aging
*ICD—International Classification of Diseases
*ICF/MR—Intermediate Care Facility for the Mentally Retarded
*ICN—Iowa Communications Network
*ICS—Incident command system
*ICU—Intensive care unit
*IDIA—Iowa Department of Inspections and Appeals
*IDN—Integrated Delivery Network
*IDPH—Iowa Department of Public Health
*IDS—Integrated delivery system
*IFMC—Iowa Foundation for Medical Care
*IHA—Iowa Hospital Association
*IHC—Iowa Healthcare Collaborative
*IHHCC—Iowa Hospital Home Care Council
*IHERF—Iowa Hospital Education & Research Foundation
*IHI—Institute for Healthcare Improvement
*IHO—Iowa Hospice Organization
*IHS—Indian Health Services
*IME—Indirect Medical Education … also Iowa Medicaid Enterprise
*IMGMA—Iowa Medical Group Management Association
*IMS—Iowa Medical Society
*INA—Iowa Nurses Association
*IOM—Institute of Medicine
*IOMA—Iowa Osteopathic Medical Association
*IONL—Iowa Organization of Nurse Leaders
*IPA—Independent Practice Association
*IPF—Inpatient psychiatric facility
*IRB—Institutional review board
*IRF—Inpatient rehabilitation facility
*ISMP—Institute for Safe Medication Practices
*ITC—Iowa Trauma Coordinators
*LAMA—Left against medical advice
*LCD—Local coverage determinations
*LOS—Length of stay
*LSA—Legislative Service Agency
*LTC—Long-term care
*MA—Medicare Advantage
*MAC—Medicare Administrative Contractor
*MB—Market basket
*MBI—Market basket index
*MCO—Managed care organization
*MDA—Muscular Dystrophy Association
*MDC—Major Diagnostic Category
*MDH—Medicare Dependent Hospital
*MDS—Minimum Data Set
*MedPAC—Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
*MEI—Medical economic index
*MFS—Medicare fee schedule
*MGCRB—Medicare Geographic Classification Review Board
*MLP—Mid-level practitioner
*MMA—Medicare Modernization Act of 2003
*MOB—Medical office building
*MRI—Magnetic resonance imaging
*MSA—Metropolitan statistical area
*MSO—Management service organization
*MUA—Medically underserved area
*MUP—Medically underserved population
*MVPS—Medicare volume performance standard
*NB—Newborn
*NBC—Nuclear, Biological, Chemical
*NCD—National coverage determination
*NCQA—National Committee for Quality Assurance
*NDMS—National Disaster Medical System
*NF—Nursing facility
*NIC—Neonatal intensive care
*NICU—Neonatal intensive care unit
*NIH—National Institutes of Health
*NIMS—National Incident Management System
*NLRB—National Labor Relations Board
*NP—Nurse practitioner
*NPI—National Provider Identifier
*NQF—National quality forum
*OASIS—Outcome and Assessment Information Set
*OBRA—Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
*ODS—Organized delivery system
*OIG—Office of Inspector General
*OMB—Office of Management and Budget
*OPO—Organ procurement organization
*OPP—Out-of-pocket payments
*OR—Operating room
*OSHA—Occupational Safety and Health Administration
*OT—Occupational therapy
*OTC—Over-the-counter
*PA—Physician assistant
*PACS—Picture archiving and communication system
*PCN—Primary care network
*PCP—Primary care physician (or primary care provider if the provider is an NP, PA, or other non-physician)
*PDL—Prescription drug list
*PDP—Prescription drug plan
*PET—Positron emission tomography
*PFFS—Private fee-for-service
*PHN—Public health nurse
*PHO—Physician hospital organization
*PHS—Public health services
*POS—Point of service
*PPE—Personal protective equipment
*PPI—Producer price index
*PPO—Preferred provider organization
*PPRC—Physician Payment Review Commission
*PPS—Prospective payment system
*PQRS-Physician Quality Reporting System
*PRO—Peer review organization
*PRRB—Provider reimbursement review board
*PSO—Provider sponsored organization
*PT—Physical therapy
*QA—Quality assurance
*QI—Quality improvement
*QIO—Quality improvement organizations
*RBRVS—Resource-based relative value scale
*RHC—Rural health clinic
*RPB 6—Regional Policy Board 6 (AHA)
*RUGs—Resource utilization groups
*RVS—Relative value scale
*RVU—Relative value unit
*SCH—Sole community hospital
*SCHIP—State Children's Health Insurance Program
*SEIU—Service Employees International Union
*SGR—Sustainable Growth Rate
*SMDA—Safe Medical Devices Act (1990)
*SNF—Skilled nursing facility
*SNS—Strategic National Stockpile
*SPECT—Single-photon-emission computerized tomography
*SSA—Social Security Administration
*SSI—Supplemental Security Income
*STHP—Short Term Health Plan
*TPA—Third-party administrator or third-party administration
*TQI—Total quality improvement
*TQM—Total quality management
*TRHCA—Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006
*UB-04—Uniform Billing Form, modified in 2004
*UB-92—Uniform Billing Form, modified in 1992
*UC—Urgi Center
*UCR—Usual, customary and reasonable (charges)
*UR—Utilization review
*USPHS—United States Public Health Service
*VA—Veterans Administration
*VBPM—Value-based payment modifier
*VHA—Voluntary Hospitals of America
*WHO—World Health Organization
*WIC—Women and infant children program
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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